Difference between revisions of "How to use UART RK3588"

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|-
 
|-
 
| COM1
 
| COM1
| /dev/ttyS5
+
| /dev/ttyS6
 
| RS232 4-wire or RS485
 
| RS232 4-wire or RS485
 
|-
 
|-
 
| COM2
 
| COM2
| /dev/ttyS6
+
| /dev/ttyS5
 
| RS485
 
| RS485
 
|-
 
|-
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1. Only COM1 and COM3 support RS232 4-wire.
 
1. Only COM1 and COM3 support RS232 4-wire.
  
 +
2. The COM1 and COM3 default mode is RS232 4-wire.
 
 
 
 
  

Revision as of 06:27, 15 April 2025

Overview

The Android/Linux UART/serial port access from user is through the tty-devices. The tty-devices have different names depending on UART driver on different board.

RS-485

RS-485 uses half-duplex communication, which means that one medium is shared for transmitting and receiving data.

Therefore the system needs to control the RS-485 transceiver's transmit mode.

Usually the UART RTS signal is used to switch the transmitter on and off.

Boards

ROM-6881 Borad

COM Name Device Node Remark
COM1 /dev/ttyS0 RS232 2-wire
COM2 /dev/ttyS6 RS232 4-wire
COM3 /dev/ttyS9 RS232 4-wire

Note : 

 

ASR-A501 Borad

Main Board

COM Name Device Node Remark
COM1 /dev/ttyS6 RS232 4-wire or RS485
COM2 /dev/ttyS5 RS485
COM3 /dev/ttyS9 RS232 4-wire or RS485
COM4 /dev/ttyS3 RS485

Note :  1. Only COM1 and COM3 support RS232 4-wire.

2. The COM1 and COM3 default mode is RS232 4-wire.  

EG90/RM01/RM02

COM Name Device Node Remark
COM1 /dev/ttyS7 RS232 2-wire

Note : 

 

How to config RS232 or RS485 mode

Enter U-boot interrupt mode

Connect device to debug port, and open debug console. See more : How_to_debug.

Press "ctrl + c" key before power up the device, until get the following information on debug console : 

Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0
=> <INTERRUPT>
=>

Then you can input the following cammand to config UART mode.

Config Uart coming from cpu

RS485 Mode(Taking ASR-A501 for example):

setenv uart_mode_cpu 6:1,9:1
saveenv
reset

RS232 Mode(Taking ASR-A501 for example):

setenv uart_mode_cpu 6:0,9:0
saveenv
reset

Note :

The default value is RS232 for ASR-A501 ttyS6 and ttyS9.

Above command "uart_mode_cpu 6:1,9:1", 6:1 means set ttyS6 to RS485(0 means to RS232; 1 means to RS485).

If you just want ttyS6(or ttyS9)to be RS485 mode, please change "6:1,9:1"to "6:1,9:0"(or "6:0,9:1").

Config Uart coming from cp2108

RS485 Mode: 

setenv uart_mode 0x0c
saveenv
reset

RS232 Mode: 

setenv uart_mode 0x00
saveenv
reset

Note : 

Above command "setenv uart_mode 0x0c", 0x0c means set bit2(ttyUSB2) and bit3(ttyUSB3) to 1 (0 means to RS232; 1 means to RS485).

If you just want ttyUSB2 (or ttyUSB3)to be RS485 mode, please change 0x0c to 0x04 (or 0x08).