Difference between revisions of "ROM-5620 user guide"

Latest revision as of 03:15, 21 November 2023

產品介紹(Product introduction )

產品特性(Product Features)

• NXP i.MX 8X processor with 2-4 x Arm Cortex-A35 cores
• 1 x Arm Cortex-M4F core and 1x Tensilica® HiFi 4 DSP
• Onboard 2GB LPDDR4 memory and eMMC 16GB
• 2 x single channel LVDS or 2 x 4-LANE MIPI DSI
• 1 x USB 3.0, 1 x USB 2.0 Host, 1 x USB2.0 OTG, 2 x CAN, 3 x UART, 4 x I2C, 12 x GPIO, 1 x PCIe 3.0, 1 x 4-lane MIPI CSI camera input and 2 x Gigabit LAN
• Supports OpenGL 3.0/2.1 ; OpenGL ES 3.1/3.0/2.0/1.1 and OpenCL 2.0 hardware accelerators
• Supports 4K hardware decode engine
• Low power consumption desgin
• Supports Linux and Android BSP

產品官網連結(Product official website link) 

ROM-5620

硬件接口說明(Hardware interface introduction)

接口布局和尺寸(Layout and Sizes)

ROM-5620 接口布局圖 Board Dimension Layout 

SW1:

1-4: ON: Normal UART. OFF: Debug Console

2-3: ON: AT Mode. OFF: ATX Mode

ROM-DB5901 接口布局圖 Board Dimension Layout

主板内置插针式引脚排序方式 (Pin Header defination) 

Internal I/O

Rear I/O 

接口引脚定義 (Pin definitions)

• 電池(BAT1) & 電池扣(BH1)
• CAN(CAN1,CAN2)
• 串口(COM_DB(COM3)、COM1、UART0 、UART2)
• 显示接口(LVDS、LVDS Backlight、HDMI、DP)
• LAN接口(LAN)
• USB接口(USB1-2、USB-4-5、USB Type C、USB OTG)
• 音频接口(Audio Output &Audio Codec)
• 电源及指示灯和开关机复位按钮(Power 、LED、Power Button、Reset Button、Sleep Button) 
• GPIO接口
• MINI_PCIE接口_M.2接口_SPI、I2C_接口

机械尺寸  (Mechanical Characteristics)

ROM-5620 

快速入门 (Quick Start)

系统下载 (OS Download)

Linux 燒錄方法 (Linux Flash eMMC Method)

使用Flash tool 燒錄鏡像到eMMC (Flash image into eMMC by Flash Tools) 

Step0: 檢查SD卡在Linux 環境的代號 (check SD card symbol in Linux system) 

Step1: 創造一張可開機的SD 卡 (Create a bootable SD card)

Step2: 將可開機的SD 卡插入底板SD卡卡槽(Plug the SD card into Carrier board 's SD card slot)

Step 3: 確認開機選擇指撥開關 

           SD 卡開機模式:

Step 4:打開電源 和 終端機 (Turn on the Power & Terminal)

Step 5: 解壓縮flash tools 檔案,並複製到U盤中(Unzip the flash tools file , then copy to USB Disk) 

    解壓縮(Unzip the file ) 

 複製檔案到U盤中 (Copy the flash file to USB Disk) 

  1. 插入U盤到你的Ubuntu 電腦上 (Plug the USB Disk into you Linux PC

  2. 檢視U盤在Ubuntu 系統代號 (Check the USB Disk's symbol in Ubuntu System) 

 3. 掛載U盤在Ubuntu 系統中 

4. 複製檔案到 USBDISK 中

5. 解除掛載 

Step 6  U盤 插入底板的 USB port 

Step 7 .  複製 檔案到 根目錄 

             command : cp - a  5620A1AIM20LIV90185_iMX8X_flash_tool  /  

Step 8  使用腳本燒錄image 到 eMMC 

             command: ./mksd-linux.sh /dev/mmcblk0 

Step 9 . 燒錄完畢後,移除SD Card , 

             請重新開機  ,Switch 1 請調整成  1 on , 其他 off  由 eMMC 開機

Debug 串口調試 (Debug port Setting)

以 Tera Term  为例介绍如何使用串口调试功能

   Baud Rate波特率：115200
   Data 数据位：8
   Parity 奇偶校验：无
   Stop 停止位：1
   Flow Control流控：无

Tera Term Tool 

Check the Sriel port in Device Manager (查看PC端的串口号)：

if you can not identify the Serial device , please check your serial driver. 

Debug port connection (串口連接) 

Log into Terminal  Tool (进入串口调试终端)：

Linux系统的基本使用(Linux System Basic Operating Method)

UUU 使用方法(USB Connection (OTG port))

Display Setting (ROM-5620)

      U-boot Command :

                          setenv fdt_file xxxx.dtb
                          env save
                          boot 

• Display: Default support g070vw01 LVDS panel on LVDS1
  • LVDS
    • g070vw01(LVDS1)
      • adv-imx8mxp-rom5620-a1.dtb  
    • g150xgel05
      • adv-imx8qxp-rom5620-a1-lvds-chimei.dtb
    • g215hvn01
      • adv-imx8qxp-rom5620-a1-lvds-dual.dtb
  • LVDS to HDMI(LVDS1)
    • adv-imx8qxp-rom5620-a1-hdmi-bridge.dtb
  • DSI to HDMI(LVDS1)
    • adv-imx8qxp-rom5620-a1-hdmi-bridge.dtb
  • DSI
    • auog101uan02
      • adv-imx8qxp-rom5620-a1-auog101uan02.dtb

乙太網路使用方法(Ethernent Testing Method)

Command : ifconfig 

Command: Ping - I eth1 8.8.8.8  or Ping - I eth0 8.8.8.8  

WiFi使用方法(WIFI Testing Method)

Command : 

# killall wpa_supplicant
# ifconfig wlan0 up
# wpa_passphrase "SSID" "PASSWORD" > /tmp/wpa.conf
# wpa_supplicant -BDwext -iwlan0 -c/tmp/wpa.conf
# udhcpc -b -i wlan0'''

ping 8.8.8.8
PING 8.8.8.8 (8.8.8.8) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 8.8.8.8: icmp_seq=1 ttl=54 time=2.10 ms
64 bytes from 8.8.8.8: icmp_seq=2 ttl=54 time=2.10 ms

4G使用方法(4G Testing Method)

Command:
Test 4G: (EWM-C117FL06E - USB)
Step 1: Connect EWM-C117FL06E to Mini PCIE slot on 9680015491 and connect
the card to CN6 PCIe_D slot on ROM-DB5901.
Step 2: Connect the antenna 1750007990-01 to the SMA (F) connector on
9680015491
and connect the IPEX connector to MT1 on EWM-C117FL06E module.
Step 3: Connect the Mini USB cable from 9680015491 to USB 2.0 Type A port on
ROM-DB5901.
Step 4: Power on and execute the pppd command to connect to the network.

GPIO使用方法(GPIO Operating Method)

Loop-back Test (Take GPIO4 and GPIO5 as examples)  

Step 1: Connect GPIO4 and GPIO5
Step 2: Export GPIO interface

root@imx8qxprom5620a1 : ~# echo 456 > /sys/class/gpio/export
root@imx8qxprom5620a1 : ~# echo 452 > /sys/class/gpio/export

Step 3: Set direction

root@imx8qxprom5620a1 : ~# echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio1/direction
root@imx8qxprom5620a1 : ~# echo in > /sys/class/gpio/gpio2/direction

Step 4: Read value and set output value then check

root@imx8qxprom5620a1 : ~# cat /sys/class/gpio/gpio2/value
0r
oot@imx8qxprom5620a1 : ~# echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio1/value
root@imx8qxprom5620a1 : ~# cat /sys/class/gpio/gpio2/value
1

串口使用方法(Serial Port Operating Method)

RS-232 Test

CPU: SMARC pin: Linux: DB5901

SER0_UART1: SER0: /dev/ttyLP1: COM0

SER1_UART2: SER1: /dev/ttyLP2: COM1

M40_UART: SER2:: COM2

SER3_UART0: SER3: /dev/ttyLP0: COM3 (A53 Debug Port)

SW6/7 Setting (SW6/7設置) 

RS232: 1:on  2:off

RS422: 1:on  2:on

RS485: 1:off  2:on

COM0 (CN15A): UART1 test

Loopback Test (eg. ttyLP1)
UART 1: Change SW7 jumper to switch modes. (1ON 2OFF: RS-232)

UART 1: Change CN27~CN30 jumper to (1-2 short)

# stty -F /dev/ttyLP1 -echo -onlcr 115200
# cat /dev/ttyLP1 &
# echo test > /dev/ttyLP1

蓝牙使用方法(BlueTooth Operating Method)

Command : 

$ hciconfig hci0 up
$ bluetoothctl
$ discoverable on
$ pairable on
$ scan on
[NEW] FC:18:3C:8D:75:F4 myphone
$ scan off
$ pair FC:18:3C:8D:75:F4
$ connect FC:18:3C:8D:75:F4

遠程訪問及文件傳輸(Remote Access and File Transimmion)

              查看主板IP位址 ( Chech IP Address )：​

        Command : ifconfig

Windows下SSH访问及文件传输

SSH Remote Log into Device 

• SSH远程登录,以putty选择putty.exe(或者使用Xshell、SecureCRT等类似软件)
• 需要设置远程设备的IP、通讯端口(默认22)、通讯方式，登录后验证用户名密码

通用方法(General Method)

查看CPU温度(Check CPU Temperature)

    root@imx8qxprom5620a1:/# cat /sys/devices/virtual/thermal/thermal_zone0/temp 44600

    # 或者直接以度爲單位顯示 echo $[$(cat /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone0/temp)/1000]° >>> 45°

查看CPU频率(Check CPU Frequency)

           cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/cpuinfo_cur_freq 
           >> 900000
           cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/cpuinfo_max_freq    
           >> 1200000

查看内存容量(Check Memory Capacity)

root@imx8qxprom5620a1:/# busybox free -m
             total       used       free     shared    buffers     cached
Mem:       1794920     516080    1278840      17252      9852        80292
-/+ buffers/cache:     425936    1368984
Swap:            0          0          0

查看存储容量(Check Storage Capacity)

root@imx8qxprom5620a1:/# busybox df -h
Filesystem                Size      Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/root                13.4G      1.7G     11.1G  13% /
devtmpfs                395.8M      4.0K    395.8M   0% /dev
tmpfs                   876.4M         0    876.4M   0% /dev/shm
tmpfs                   876.4M     16.5M    859.9M   2% /run
tmpfs                   876.4M         0    876.4M   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
tmpfs                   876.4M      4.0K    876.4M   0% /tmp
tmpfs                   876.4M    280.0K    876.2M   0% /var/volatile
/dev/mmcblk0p2           13.6G      1.7G     11.3G  13% /run/media/mmcblk0p2
/dev/mmcblk0p1           63.9M     23.4M     40.5M  37% /run/media/mmcblk0p1
/dev/mmcblk1p1           63.9M     23.4M     40.5M  37% /run/media/mmcblk1p1
tmpfs                   175.3M     88.0K    175.2M   0% /run/user/0
root@imx8qxprom5620a1:/#

網路Ping測試(Ping Network Testing)

     ping 8.8.8.8
     PING 8.8.8.8 (8.8.8.8) 56(84) bytes of data.
     64 bytes from 8.8.8.8: icmp_seq=1 ttl=54 time=2.10 ms
     64 bytes from 8.8.8.8: icmp_seq=2 ttl=54 time=2.10 ms

設置RTC (RTC Setting) 

     root@imx8qxprom5620a1:/# systemctl stop ntpdate.service
     root@imx8qxprom5620a1:/# date 090816072021 && hwclock -w && date
             Wed Sep  8 16:07:00 UTC 2021
             Wed Sep  8 16:07:00 UTC 2021
     root@imx8qxprom5620a1:/# date
             Wed Sep  8 16:07:06 UTC 2021
     root@imx8qxprom5620a1:/#'''

Linux BSP編譯方法(Linux BSP Compile Method)

Yocto 3.0

如果有驗證上的錯誤 請使用以下的方法

### repo sync failed with Server certificate verification failed. CAfile: /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt CRLfile: none
============================================================
export GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY=1
#or
git config --global http.sslverify false
============================================================