Difference between revisions of "RSB-3430 user guide"
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| − | + | == '''產品介紹(Product introduction )''' == | |
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| − | + | === '''產品特性(Product Features)''' === | |
| − | + | *NXP Arm® Cortex®-A53 i.MX8M Plus Quad/Dual up to 1.8 GHz | |
| + | *Onboard LPDDR4 4 GB / 6 GB, 4000MT/s memory | ||
| + | *HDMI 1920x1080 at 60Hz, 1 Single or 1 Dual Channel 24 bit LVDS (or 1 4-Lane MIPI-DSI by BOM Option) | ||
| + | *1 4-wire RS-232/422/485, 1 USB3.2 Gen1 By 1, 1 USB2.0, 1 Micro SD, 1 Mic. in / Line out | ||
| + | *1 mini-PCIe for 3G/4G, 1 M.2 2230 Key E Slot | ||
| + | *Supports Yocto Linux and Android | ||
| + | *Support I/O Expansions boards by UIO40-Express | ||
| − | + | | |
| − | + | === '''產品官網連結(Product official website link) ''' === | |
| − | + | [https://www.advantech.com/zh-tw/products/5912096e-f242-4b17-993a-1acdcaada6f6/rsb-3430/mod_05e3a6de-5d7f-4f64-9884-75fb4c4d87d9 '''RSB-3430'''] | |
| − | + | == '''硬件接口說明(Hardware interface introduction)''' == | |
| − | + | === '''接口布局和尺寸(Layout and Sizes)''' === | |
| − | + | === '''接口布局圖 Board Dimension Layout ''' === | |
| − | + | [[File:RSB-3430 Board outline.PNG|RTENOTITLE]] | |
| − | + | | |
| − | + | [[File:RSB-3430 IOoutline.PNG|RTENOTITLE]] | |
| − | + | ''' 机械尺寸 ('''Mechanical Characteristics) | |
| − | + | [[File:RSB-3430 Board Drawing.PNG|RTENOTITLE]] | |
| − | + | [[File:RSB-3430 Board Drawing 1.PNG|RTENOTITLE]] | |
| − | + | | |
| − | + | == '''Connector List''' == | |
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| − | + | [[File:RSB-3430 connect list.PNG|RTENOTITLE]] | |
| − | + | | |
| − | + | === '''接口引脚定義 (Pin definitions)''' === | |
| − | + | [[RSB-3430_RTC_BAT|RTC_BAT]] | |
| − | + | [[RSB-3430_DCIN|DCIN]] | |
| − | + | [[RSB-3430_COM|COM]] | |
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| − | + | [[RSB-3430_HDMI|HDMI]] | |
| − | + | [[RSB-3430_USB|USB]] | |
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| − | + | [[RSB-3430_M2|M2]] | |
| − | + | [[RSB-3430_MiniPCIe|MiniPCIe]] | |
| − | + | [[RSB-3430_LVDS_BKLT_PWR|LVDS_BKLT_PWR]] | |
| − | + | [[RSB-3430_Backlight_Voltage|Backlight Voltage ]] | |
| − | + | [[RSB-3430_H4|H4]] | |
| − | + | [[RSB-3430_CN1|CN1]] | |
| − | + | [[RSB-3430_CN2|CN2]] | |
| − | + | [[RSB-3430_LVDS|LVDS]] | |
| − | + | [[RSB-3430_SD|SD]] | |
| − | + | [[RSB-3430_SIM_Slot|SIM_Slot]] | |
| − | + | == '''快速入门 (Quick Start)''' == | |
| − | + | === '''系统下载 (OS Download)''' === | |
| − | + | *'''Linux系统 (Linux OS)''' | |
| + | **'''[https://pan.baidu.com/s/1fP5BGOOiDv5qV-3oTQmyow Baidu link for imx6 Yocto 2.5 BSP and Image] Password：ra18''' | ||
| + | **'''[https://www.dropbox.com/sh/910ji9j8p2u1s52/AACSUfK4JFXRT5gDi1Od8V07a?dl=0 Dropbox link for imx6 Yocto 2.5 BSP and Image]''' | ||
| + | **[https://www.dropbox.com/sh/910ji9j8p2u1s52/AACSUfK4JFXRT5gDi1Od8V07a?dl=0&lst=&preview=downloads_imx6-2.5.tgz '''Downloads 2.5'''] | ||
| − | <pre> | + | |
| − | + | ||
| + | == ''' Linux 燒錄方法 (Linux Flash eMMC Method)''' == | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''1. 確認SD 在Ubuntu 電腦中的代號''' | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''[[File:RSB-3430 Check SDCard 2021-10-26 134232.jpg|RTENOTITLE]]''' | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''[[File:RSB-3430 SDCardInfo 2021-10-26 134323.jpg|RTENOTITLE]]''' | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''2. 先將鏡像燒錄到SD Card 中( Create a bootable SD card ) ''' | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''[[File:RSB-3430 dd SDcard 2021-10-26 134535.jpg|RTENOTITLE]]'' | ||
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| + | '''[[File:RSB-3430 SDCard info 2 2021-10-26 134939.jpg|RTENOTITLE]]''' | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''3.設定終端機(Set Debug Terminal) ''' | ||
| + | |||
| + | Debug 串口調試 (Debug port Setting) | ||
| + | |||
| + | 以 Tera Term 为例介绍如何使用串口调试功能 | ||
| + | <pre> Baud Rate波特率：115200 | ||
Data 数据位：8 | Data 数据位：8 | ||
Parity 奇偶校验：无 | Parity 奇偶校验：无 | ||
| − | & | + | Stop 停止位：1 |
Flow Control流控：无</pre> | Flow Control流控：无</pre> | ||
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| − | + | Tera Term Tool | |
| − | + | [[File:TeraTerm 2021-09-10 140930n.jpg|RTENOTITLE]] | |
| − | + | [[File:TeraTerm12021-09-10 141114n.jpg|RTENOTITLE]] | |
| − | + | Check the Sriel port in Device Manager (查看PC端的串口号)： | |
| − | + | if you can not identify the Serial device , please check your serial driver. | |
| − | + | [[File:COMportinx862021-09-10 141610.jpg|RTENOTITLE]] | |
| − | + | '''4. 將SD card 插入機器 ''' | |
| − | + | [[File:RSB-3430 plugSD Card3 24240133.jpg|RTENOTITLE]] | |
| − | + | '''5. 檢查撥碼開關 ( 1 ON , 2 OFF) ''' | |
| − | + | '''[[File:RSB-3430 Switch 24240134.jpg|RTENOTITLE]]''' | |
| − | + | '''6. 接上Debug Cable ''' | |
| − | + | [[File:RSB-3430 Debug port 24240136.jpg|RTENOTITLE]] | |
| − | + | '''7. 打開電源 ''' | |
| − | + | [[File:RSB-3430 turnonpower 24240137.jpg|RTENOTITLE]] | |
| − | + | '''8. 由終端機進入系統 ''' | |
| − | + | '''[[File:RSB-3430 Debug terminal 2021-10-26 141124.jpg|RTENOTITLE]]''' | |
| − | + | '''9. 燒錄鏡像到 eMMC flash ''' | |
| − | + | '''將3430A1AIM20LIV90146_DualQuad_flash_tool.tgz 複製到U盤中,插入機器的USB Port ''' | |
| − | + | '''[[File:RSB-3430 Cpfile toUsb 2021-10-26 141813.jpg|RTENOTITLE]]''' | |
| − | + | '''在系統中 ,確認USB中燒錄資料 ''' | |
| − | + | '''[[File:RSB-3430 USB IN Device 2021-10-26 142038.jpg|RTENOTITLE]]''' | |
| − | + | [[File:RSB-3430 CP file into root 2021-10-26 143316.jpg|RTENOTITLE]] | |
| − | + | '''在根目錄下 ,解壓縮 ''' | |
| − | + | [[File:RSB-3430 Unzip file in root 2021-10-26 143506.jpg|RTENOTITLE]] | |
| − | + | '''在mk_Inand 資料夾中執行 ./mksd-linux.sh ''' | |
| − | + | [[File:RSB-3430 check file 2021-10-26 143952.jpg|RTENOTITLE]] | |
| − | + | [[File:RSB-3430 mksd linuxsh 2021-10-26 143855.jpg|RTENOTITLE]] | |
| − | + | [[File:RSB-3430 flash image done 2021-10-26 144801.jpg|RTENOTITLE]] | |
| − | + | '''10. 移除SD 卡,從eMMC 開機. ''' | |
| − | + | [[File:RSB-3430 boot from eMMC 2021-10-27 091349.jpg|RTENOTITLE]] | |
| − | + | == ''' Linux系统的基本使用(Linux System Basic Operating Method)''' == | |
| − | + | === '''載入預設值由uboot 設定(Load Default Setting in Uboot )''' === | |
| − | + | '''1. 開機時 在五秒內按下空白鍵 ,進入Uboot ''' | |
| − | + | '''2. Command : ''' | |
| − | + | ''' env default -a ''' | |
| − | + | ''' saveenv ''' | |
| − | + | ''' reset ''' | |
| − | + | '''[[File:RSB-3430 Load default 2021-10-27 091752.jpg|RTENOTITLE]]''' | |
| − | + | === '''顯示設定 (Display Setting ) ''' === | |
| − | + | ''' 預設值為: HDMI 輸出''' | |
| − | + | '''[[File:RSB-3420 uboot default 2021-10-27 135059.jpg|RTENOTITLE]]''' | |
| − | + | [[File:RSB-3430 uboot default 2 2021-10-27 135218.jpg|RTENOTITLE]] | |
| − | + | === '''乙太網路使用方法(Ethernent Testing Method)''' === | |
| − | + | '''Command : ifconfig ''' | |
| − | + | [[File:RSB-3430 ifconfig info 2021-10-27 092342.jpg|RTENOTITLE]] | |
| − | + | '''Command: Ping 8.8.8.8 ''' | |
| − | + | '''[[File:RSB-3430 ping 8888 2021-10-27 092542.jpg|RTENOTITLE]]''' | |
| − | + | | |
| − | <pre> | + | === '''WiFi & BT 使用方法(WIFI & Bluetooth Testing Method)''' === |
| − | M.2 module (EWM-W162M201E) - WIFI / BT Function& | + | <pre>M.2 module (EWM-W162M201E) - WIFI / BT Function |
| − | WIFI& | + | WIFI |
$ ifconfig mlan0 up | $ ifconfig mlan0 up | ||
| − | $ wpa_passphrase ${SSID} ${WPA_KEY} | + | $ wpa_passphrase ${SSID} ${WPA_KEY} > /tmp/wpa.conf |
$ wpa_supplicant -BDwext -imlan0 -c/tmp/wpa.conf | $ wpa_supplicant -BDwext -imlan0 -c/tmp/wpa.conf | ||
$ udhcpc -b -i mlan0 | $ udhcpc -b -i mlan0 | ||
| − | BlueTooth& | + | BlueTooth |
| − | $ /usr/libexec/bluetooth/bluetoothd -C & | + | $ /usr/libexec/bluetooth/bluetoothd -C & |
$ hciconfig hci0 up | $ hciconfig hci0 up | ||
$ bluetoothctl | $ bluetoothctl | ||
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$ pairable on | $ pairable on | ||
$ scan on | $ scan on | ||
| − | [NEW] FC:18:3C:8D:75:F4 Device ID& | + | [NEW] FC:18:3C:8D:75:F4 Device ID |
$ scan off | $ scan off | ||
$ pair FC:18:3C:8D:75:F4 | $ pair FC:18:3C:8D:75:F4 | ||
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</pre> | </pre> | ||
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| − | <pre> | + | === '''3G使用方法(3G Testing Method)''' === |
| − | Command: | + | <pre>Command: |
| − | 3G (Telit HE910D)& | + | 3G (Telit HE910D) |
| − | pppd connect | + | pppd connect 'chat -v -s -t 10 "" "AT" "" "ATDT*99#" "CONNECT" ""' user username password password /dev/ttyACM3 460800 nodetach crtscts debug usepeerdns defaultroute & |
</pre> | </pre> | ||
| − | + | === '''USB 測試方式(USB Test metod )''' === | |
| − | + | USB | |
| − | + | Insert a USB disk | |
| − | + | usb 1-1.2: new high-speed USB device number 4 using ci_hdrc<br/> usb-storage 1-1.2:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected<br/> scsi2 : usb-storage 1-1.2:1.0<br/> scsi 2:0:0:0: Direct-Access Generic- SD/MMC 1.00 PQ: 0 ANSI: 0 CCS<br/> sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] 3862528 512-byte logical blocks: (1.97 GB/1.84 GiB)<br/> sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off<br/> sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] No Caching mode page found<br/> sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Assuming drive cache: write through<br/> sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] No Caching mode page found<br/> sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Assuming drive cache: write through<br/> sda: sda1<br/> sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] No Caching mode page found<br/> sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Assuming drive cache: write through<br/> sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Attached SCSI removable disk | |
| − | usb-storage 1-1.2:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected<br /> | ||
| − | scsi2 : usb-storage 1-1.2:1.0<br /> | ||
| − | scsi 2:0:0:0: Direct-Access Generic- SD/MMC 1.00 PQ: 0 ANSI: 0 CCS<br /> | ||
| − | sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] 3862528 512-byte logical blocks: (1.97 GB/1.84 GiB)<br /> | ||
| − | sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off<br /> | ||
| − | sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] No Caching mode page found<br /> | ||
| − | sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Assuming drive cache: write through<br /> | ||
| − | sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] No Caching mode page found<br /> | ||
| − | sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Assuming drive cache: write through<br /> | ||
| − | sda: sda1<br /> | ||
| − | sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] No Caching mode page found<br /> | ||
| − | sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Assuming drive cache: write through<br /> | ||
| − | sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Attached SCSI removable disk | ||
| − | + | === '''串口使用方法(Serial Port Operating Method)''' === | |
| − | + | '''RS-232 Test ''' | |
| + | <pre>Command : stty -F /dev/ttymxc1 115200 | ||
| + | echo Serial Port Test > /dev/ttymxc1</pre> | ||
| − | <pre> | + | <br/> '''RS-422 setting''' |
| − | + | <pre>echo 134 > /sys/class/gpio/export | |
| − | + | echo 135 > /sys/class/gpio/export | |
| + | echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio1/direction | ||
| + | echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio2/direction | ||
| + | echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio1/value | ||
| + | echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio2/value </pre> | ||
| − | < | + | '''RS-422 test ''' |
| − | + | <pre>Command : stty -F /dev/ttymxc1 115200 | |
| + | echo Serial Port Test > /dev/ttymxc1</pre> | ||
| − | <pre> | + | '''RS-485 setting ''' |
| − | echo 134 | + | <pre>echo 134 > /sys/class/gpio/export |
| − | echo 135 | + | echo 135 > /sys/class/gpio/export |
| − | echo out | + | echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio1/direction |
| − | echo out | + | echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio2/direction |
| − | echo | + | echo 0 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio1/value |
| − | echo 1 | + | echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio2/value </pre> |
| − | < | + | <br/> '''RS-485 test ''' |
| + | <pre>Command : stty -F /dev/ttymxc1 115200 | ||
| + | echo Serial Port Test > /dev/ttymxc1 | ||
| + | </pre> | ||
| − | + | === '''遠程訪問及文件傳輸(Remote Access and File Transimmion)''' === | |
| − | |||
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| − | < | + | ''' 查看主板IP位址 ( Chech IP Address )：''' |
| + | <pre> Command : ifconfig</pre> | ||
| − | + | [[File:Eth0ssh 2021-09-10 143210.jpg|RTENOTITLE]] | |
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| − | + | ==== Windows下SSH访问及文件传输 ==== | |
| − | |||
| − | + | SSH Remote Log into Device | |
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| − | + | *SSH远程登录,以putty选择putty.exe(或者使用Xshell、SecureCRT等类似软件) | |
| + | *需要设置远程设备的IP、通讯端口(默认22)、通讯方式，登录后验证用户名密码 | ||
| − | + | | |
| − | + | [[File:SSHsettingdetail.png|RTENOTITLE]] | |
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| − | + | [[File:SSHSetting2021-09-10 143631.jpg|RTENOTITLE]] | |
| − | + | | |
| − | + | [[File:Sshsetting12021-09-10 143743n.jpg|RTENOTITLE]] | |
| − | + | [[File:RSB-3430 ssh connection.png|RTENOTITLE]] | |
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| − | + | == '''通用方法(General Method)''' == | |
| − | + | === '''查看CPU温度(Check CPU Temperature)''' === | |
| + | <pre> root@imx8qxprom5620a1:/# cat /sys/devices/virtual/thermal/thermal_zone0/temp 44600 | ||
| − | + | # 或者直接以度爲單位顯示 echo $[$(cat /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone0/temp)/1000]° >>> 45°</pre> | |
| − | + | === '''查看CPU频率(Check CPU Frequency)''' === | |
| − | + | <pre> cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/cpuinfo_cur_freq | |
| − | + | >> 900000 | |
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| − | <pre> | ||
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cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/cpuinfo_max_freq | cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/cpuinfo_max_freq | ||
| − | + | >> 1200000</pre> | |
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| − | <pre> | + | === '''查看内存容量(Check Memory Capacity)''' === |
| − | root@imx8qxprom5620a1:/# busybox free -m | + | <pre>root@imx8qxprom5620a1:/# busybox free -m |
total used free shared buffers cached | total used free shared buffers cached | ||
Mem: 1794920 516080 1278840 17252 9852 80292 | Mem: 1794920 516080 1278840 17252 9852 80292 | ||
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</pre> | </pre> | ||
| − | + | === '''查看存储容量(Check Storage Capacity)''' === | |
| − | + | <pre>root@imx8qxprom5620a1:/# busybox df -h | |
| − | <pre> | ||
| − | root@imx8qxprom5620a1:/# busybox df -h | ||
Filesystem Size Used Available Use% Mounted on | Filesystem Size Used Available Use% Mounted on | ||
/dev/root 13.4G 1.7G 11.1G 13% / | /dev/root 13.4G 1.7G 11.1G 13% / | ||
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root@imx8qxprom5620a1:/#</pre> | root@imx8qxprom5620a1:/#</pre> | ||
| − | + | === ''' 網路Ping測試(Ping Network Testing)''' === | |
| − | + | <pre> ping 8.8.8.8 | |
| − | <pre> | ||
| − | |||
PING 8.8.8.8 (8.8.8.8) 56(84) bytes of data. | PING 8.8.8.8 (8.8.8.8) 56(84) bytes of data. | ||
64 bytes from 8.8.8.8: icmp_seq=1 ttl=54 time=2.10 ms | 64 bytes from 8.8.8.8: icmp_seq=1 ttl=54 time=2.10 ms | ||
64 bytes from 8.8.8.8: icmp_seq=2 ttl=54 time=2.10 ms</pre> | 64 bytes from 8.8.8.8: icmp_seq=2 ttl=54 time=2.10 ms</pre> | ||
| − | + | === '''設置RTC (RTC Setting) ''' === | |
| − | + | <pre>RTC : | |
| − | <pre> | ||
| − | RTC& | ||
$ date MMDDhhmm[[CC]YY][.ss] | $ date MMDDhhmm[[CC]YY][.ss] | ||
$ hwclock -w | $ hwclock -w | ||
$ ntpdate tw.pool.ntp.org</pre> | $ ntpdate tw.pool.ntp.org</pre> | ||
| − | + | === '''Audio 測試''' === | |
| − | + | <pre>Line out : | |
| − | <pre> | ||
| − | Line out& | ||
$ aplay -D plughw:0,0 Advantech.wav | $ aplay -D plughw:0,0 Advantech.wav | ||
| − | MIC in& | + | MIC in : |
$ arecord -t wav -c 1 -r 44100 -d 10 test.wav | $ arecord -t wav -c 1 -r 44100 -d 10 test.wav | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
| − | + | === ''' Display (LVDS:800x480)設置 ''' === | |
| − | + | <pre>U-boot command : | |
| − | <pre> | ||
| − | U-boot command& | ||
setenv mmcargs setenv bootargs console=${console},${baudrate} ${smp} root=${mmcroot} ${bootargs} video=mxcfb0:dev=ldb,800x480M@60,if=RGB24 | setenv mmcargs setenv bootargs console=${console},${baudrate} ${smp} root=${mmcroot} ${bootargs} video=mxcfb0:dev=ldb,800x480M@60,if=RGB24 | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
| − | + | == '''Linux BSP編譯方法(Linux BSP Compile Method)''' == | |
| + | |||
| + | === [https://ess-wiki.advantech.com.tw/view/IoTGateway/BSP/Linux/iMX6/Yocto_LBVD_User_Guide '''Yocto 4.2'''] === | ||
| + | |||
| + | === [http://ess-wiki.advantech.com.tw/view/IoTGateway/BSP/Linux/iMX6/Yocto_LBVB_User_Guide '''Yocto 3.3'''] === | ||
| − | + | === [http://ess-wiki.advantech.com.tw/view/IoTGateway/BSP/Linux/iMX6/Yocto_LBV9_User_Guide '''Yocto 2.5'''] === | |
| − | + | === [http://ess-wiki.advantech.com.tw/view/IoTGateway/BSP/Linux/iMX6/Yocto_LBV8_User_Guide '''Yocto 2.1'''] === | |
| − | + | {| border="0" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;" | |
| − | + | |- | |
| − | + | | <iframe height="230" key="advonline" level="campaign" path="en/aim-linux_community/" width="100%"></iframe> | |
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Latest revision as of 08:47, 1 August 2024
Contents
- 1 產品介紹(Product introduction )
- 2 硬件接口說明(Hardware interface introduction)
- 3 Connector List
- 4 快速入门 (Quick Start)
- 5 Linux 燒錄方法 (Linux Flash eMMC Method)
- 6 Linux系统的基本使用(Linux System Basic Operating Method)
- 6.1 載入預設值由uboot 設定(Load Default Setting in Uboot )
- 6.2 顯示設定 (Display Setting )
- 6.3 乙太網路使用方法(Ethernent Testing Method)
- 6.4 WiFi & BT 使用方法(WIFI & Bluetooth Testing Method)
- 6.5 3G使用方法(3G Testing Method)
- 6.6 USB 測試方式(USB Test metod )
- 6.7 串口使用方法(Serial Port Operating Method)
- 6.8 遠程訪問及文件傳輸(Remote Access and File Transimmion)
- 7 通用方法(General Method)
- 8 Linux BSP編譯方法(Linux BSP Compile Method)
產品介紹(Product introduction )
產品特性(Product Features)
- NXP Arm® Cortex®-A53 i.MX8M Plus Quad/Dual up to 1.8 GHz
- Onboard LPDDR4 4 GB / 6 GB, 4000MT/s memory
- HDMI 1920x1080 at 60Hz, 1 Single or 1 Dual Channel 24 bit LVDS (or 1 4-Lane MIPI-DSI by BOM Option)
- 1 4-wire RS-232/422/485, 1 USB3.2 Gen1 By 1, 1 USB2.0, 1 Micro SD, 1 Mic. in / Line out
- 1 mini-PCIe for 3G/4G, 1 M.2 2230 Key E Slot
- Supports Yocto Linux and Android
- Support I/O Expansions boards by UIO40-Express
產品官網連結(Product official website link)
硬件接口說明(Hardware interface introduction)
接口布局和尺寸(Layout and Sizes)
接口布局圖 Board Dimension Layout
机械尺寸 (Mechanical Characteristics)
Connector List
接口引脚定義 (Pin definitions)
快速入门 (Quick Start)
系统下载 (OS Download)
- Linux系统 (Linux OS)
Linux 燒錄方法 (Linux Flash eMMC Method)
1. 確認SD 在Ubuntu 電腦中的代號
2. 先將鏡像燒錄到SD Card 中( Create a bootable SD card )
'
3.設定終端機(Set Debug Terminal)
Debug 串口調試 (Debug port Setting)
以 Tera Term 为例介绍如何使用串口调试功能
Baud Rate波特率：115200 Data 数据位：8 Parity 奇偶校验：无 Stop 停止位：1 Flow Control流控：无
Tera Term Tool
Check the Sriel port in Device Manager (查看PC端的串口号)：
if you can not identify the Serial device , please check your serial driver.
4. 將SD card 插入機器
5. 檢查撥碼開關 ( 1 ON , 2 OFF)
6. 接上Debug Cable
7. 打開電源
8. 由終端機進入系統
9. 燒錄鏡像到 eMMC flash
將3430A1AIM20LIV90146_DualQuad_flash_tool.tgz 複製到U盤中,插入機器的USB Port
在系統中 ,確認USB中燒錄資料
在根目錄下 ,解壓縮
在mk_Inand 資料夾中執行 ./mksd-linux.sh
10. 移除SD 卡,從eMMC 開機.
Linux系统的基本使用(Linux System Basic Operating Method)
載入預設值由uboot 設定(Load Default Setting in Uboot )
1. 開機時 在五秒內按下空白鍵 ,進入Uboot
2. Command :
env default -a
saveenv
reset
顯示設定 (Display Setting )
預設值為: HDMI 輸出
乙太網路使用方法(Ethernent Testing Method)
Command : ifconfig
Command: Ping 8.8.8.8
WiFi & BT 使用方法(WIFI & Bluetooth Testing Method)
M.2 module (EWM-W162M201E) - WIFI / BT Function
WIFI
$ ifconfig mlan0 up
$ wpa_passphrase ${SSID} ${WPA_KEY} > /tmp/wpa.conf
$ wpa_supplicant -BDwext -imlan0 -c/tmp/wpa.conf
$ udhcpc -b -i mlan0
BlueTooth
$ /usr/libexec/bluetooth/bluetoothd -C &
$ hciconfig hci0 up
$ bluetoothctl
$ discoverable on
$ pairable on
$ scan on
[NEW] FC:18:3C:8D:75:F4 Device ID
$ scan off
$ pair FC:18:3C:8D:75:F4
$ connect FC:18:3C:8D:75:F4
3G使用方法(3G Testing Method)
Command: 3G (Telit HE910D) pppd connect 'chat -v -s -t 10 "" "AT" "" "ATDT*99#" "CONNECT" ""' user username password password /dev/ttyACM3 460800 nodetach crtscts debug usepeerdns defaultroute &
USB 測試方式(USB Test metod )
USB
Insert a USB disk
usb 1-1.2: new high-speed USB device number 4 using ci_hdrc
usb-storage 1-1.2:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
scsi2 : usb-storage 1-1.2:1.0
scsi 2:0:0:0: Direct-Access Generic- SD/MMC 1.00 PQ: 0 ANSI: 0 CCS
sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] 3862528 512-byte logical blocks: (1.97 GB/1.84 GiB)
sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] No Caching mode page found
sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Assuming drive cache: write through
sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] No Caching mode page found
sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Assuming drive cache: write through
sda: sda1
sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] No Caching mode page found
sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Assuming drive cache: write through
sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Attached SCSI removable disk
串口使用方法(Serial Port Operating Method)
RS-232 Test
Command : stty -F /dev/ttymxc1 115200
echo Serial Port Test > /dev/ttymxc1
RS-422 setting
echo 134 > /sys/class/gpio/export echo 135 > /sys/class/gpio/export echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio1/direction echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio2/direction echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio1/value echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio2/value
RS-422 test
Command : stty -F /dev/ttymxc1 115200
echo Serial Port Test > /dev/ttymxc1
RS-485 setting
echo 134 > /sys/class/gpio/export echo 135 > /sys/class/gpio/export echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio1/direction echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio2/direction echo 0 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio1/value echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio2/value
RS-485 test
Command : stty -F /dev/ttymxc1 115200
echo Serial Port Test > /dev/ttymxc1
遠程訪問及文件傳輸(Remote Access and File Transimmion)
查看主板IP位址 ( Chech IP Address )：
Command : ifconfig
Windows下SSH访问及文件传输
SSH Remote Log into Device
- SSH远程登录,以putty选择putty.exe(或者使用Xshell、SecureCRT等类似软件)
- 需要设置远程设备的IP、通讯端口(默认22)、通讯方式，登录后验证用户名密码
通用方法(General Method)
查看CPU温度(Check CPU Temperature)
root@imx8qxprom5620a1:/# cat /sys/devices/virtual/thermal/thermal_zone0/temp 44600
# 或者直接以度爲單位顯示 echo $[$(cat /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone0/temp)/1000]° >>> 45°
查看CPU频率(Check CPU Frequency)
cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/cpuinfo_cur_freq
>> 900000
cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/cpuinfo_max_freq
>> 1200000
查看内存容量(Check Memory Capacity)
root@imx8qxprom5620a1:/# busybox free -m
total used free shared buffers cached
Mem: 1794920 516080 1278840 17252 9852 80292
-/+ buffers/cache: 425936 1368984
Swap: 0 0 0
查看存储容量(Check Storage Capacity)
root@imx8qxprom5620a1:/# busybox df -h Filesystem Size Used Available Use% Mounted on /dev/root 13.4G 1.7G 11.1G 13% / devtmpfs 395.8M 4.0K 395.8M 0% /dev tmpfs 876.4M 0 876.4M 0% /dev/shm tmpfs 876.4M 16.5M 859.9M 2% /run tmpfs 876.4M 0 876.4M 0% /sys/fs/cgroup tmpfs 876.4M 4.0K 876.4M 0% /tmp tmpfs 876.4M 280.0K 876.2M 0% /var/volatile /dev/mmcblk0p2 13.6G 1.7G 11.3G 13% /run/media/mmcblk0p2 /dev/mmcblk0p1 63.9M 23.4M 40.5M 37% /run/media/mmcblk0p1 /dev/mmcblk1p1 63.9M 23.4M 40.5M 37% /run/media/mmcblk1p1 tmpfs 175.3M 88.0K 175.2M 0% /run/user/0 root@imx8qxprom5620a1:/#
網路Ping測試(Ping Network Testing)
ping 8.8.8.8
PING 8.8.8.8 (8.8.8.8) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 8.8.8.8: icmp_seq=1 ttl=54 time=2.10 ms
64 bytes from 8.8.8.8: icmp_seq=2 ttl=54 time=2.10 ms
設置RTC (RTC Setting)
RTC : $ date MMDDhhmm[[CC]YY][.ss] $ hwclock -w $ ntpdate tw.pool.ntp.org
Audio 測試
Line out : $ aplay -D plughw:0,0 Advantech.wav MIC in : $ arecord -t wav -c 1 -r 44100 -d 10 test.wav
Display (LVDS:800x480)設置
U-boot command :
setenv mmcargs setenv bootargs console=${console},${baudrate} ${smp} root=${mmcroot} ${bootargs} video=mxcfb0:dev=ldb,800x480M@60,if=RGB24