Difference between revisions of "How to use GPIO"

From ESS-WIKI
Jump to: navigation, search
 
Line 146: Line 146:
  
 
|}
 
|}
 +
  
 
= Test =
 
= Test =
  
Here we take GPIO1 of 4710 as an example.3710 and 5780 are similar to set up.
+
'''Export GPIO then you can use control GPIO from user space through sysfs.'''
 
 
Export GPIO then you can use control GPIO from userr space through sysfs
 
  
Export GPIO1
+
Export GPIO0
<pre># echo 72 > /sys/class/gpio/export
+
<pre># echo 34 > /sys/class/gpio/export
 
</pre>
 
</pre>
  
 
Set GPIO direction to in/out
 
Set GPIO direction to in/out
<pre># echo "out" > /sys/class/gpio/gpio72/direction
+
<pre># echo "out" > /sys/class/gpio/gpio34/direction
 
</pre>
 
</pre>
  
 
Set GPIO value 0/1 if GPIO pin define is output
 
Set GPIO value 0/1 if GPIO pin define is output
<pre>#  echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio72/value
+
<pre>#  echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio34/value
 
</pre>
 
</pre>
  
Line 168: Line 167:
  
 
Note:You have to configure GPIO to input
 
Note:You have to configure GPIO to input
<pre>#  echo "rising" > /sys/class/gpio/gpio72/edge
+
<pre>#  echo "rising" > /sys/class/gpio/gpio34/edge
 
</pre>
 
</pre>
  
Line 176: Line 175:
 
*none: Disable interrupt on both edges  
 
*none: Disable interrupt on both edges  
  
Unexport GPIO1
+
Unexport GPIO0
<pre># echo 72 > /sys/class/gpio/unexport
+
<pre># echo 34 > /sys/class/gpio/unexport
 
</pre>
 
</pre>
  
 
'''Test'''
 
'''Test'''
  
GPIO1 and GPIO2 are taken as an example:
+
GPIO0 and GPIO1 are taken as an example:
  
*Connect GPIO1 and GPIO2
+
*Connect GPIO0 and GPIO1  
*Export GPIO1 and GPIO2
+
*Export GPIO0 and GPIO1  
<pre># echo 72 > /sys/class/gpio/export
+
<pre># echo 34 > /sys/class/gpio/export
# echo 50 > /sys/class/gpio/export
+
# echo 35 > /sys/class/gpio/export
 
</pre>
 
</pre>
  
 
*Set GPIO 1 to output  
 
*Set GPIO 1 to output  
<pre># echo "out" > /sys/class/gpio/gpio72/direction
+
<pre># echo "out" > /sys/class/gpio/gpio34/direction
 
</pre>
 
</pre>
  
 
*Set GPIO 2 to input  
 
*Set GPIO 2 to input  
<pre># echo "in" > /sys/class/gpio/gpio50/direction
+
<pre># echo "in" > /sys/class/gpio/gpio35/direction
 
</pre>
 
</pre>
  
*Change GPIO1 to 1 and read GPIO2value
+
*Change GPIO 0 to 1 and read GPIO 2 value
<pre># echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio72/value
+
<pre># echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio34/value
# cat /sys/class/gpio/gpio50/value  
+
# cat /sys/class/gpio/gpio35/value  
 
1
 
1
 
</pre>
 
</pre>
  
*Change GPIO1&nbsp;to 0 and read GPIO2&nbsp;value  
+
*Change GPIO 0&nbsp;to 0 and read GPIO 2&nbsp;value  
<pre># echo 0 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio72/value
+
<pre># echo 0 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio34/value
# cat /sys/class/gpio/gpio50/value  
+
# cat /sys/class/gpio/gpio35/value  
0</pre>
+
0
 
+
</pre>
&nbsp;
 

Latest revision as of 01:50, 6 June 2023

Configuration

The RK3399 bank/bit notation for GPIOs must be formed as "GPIO<GPIO_bank>_<gpio_bit>" 

The numeric value of GPIO is calculated as follows:

32 x (gpio_bank) + gpio_bit

gpio_bit : A0~A7 0-7 B0~B7 8-15 C0~C7 16-23 D0~D7 24-31

E.g. GPIO2_B0 becomes 72

ROM-5780

GPIO Number

GPIO formed

Numeric Representation

GPIO0

GPIO1_A2

34

GPIO1

GPIO1_A3

35

GPIO2

GPIO1_B1

41

GPIO3

GPIO1_B2

42

GPIO4

GPIO1_B5

45

GPIO5

GPIO1_C2

50

GPIO6

GPIO1_C4

52

GPIO7

GPIO1_C6

54

GPIO8

GPIO1_C7

55

GPIO9

GPIO2_A2

66

GPIO10

GPIO2_A3

67

GPIO11

GPIO4_C5

149


Test

Export GPIO then you can use control GPIO from user space through sysfs.

Export GPIO0

# echo 34 > /sys/class/gpio/export

Set GPIO direction to in/out

# echo "out" > /sys/class/gpio/gpio34/direction

Set GPIO value 0/1 if GPIO pin define is output

#  echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio34/value

Used as IRQ signal

Note:You have to configure GPIO to input

#  echo "rising" > /sys/class/gpio/gpio34/edge
  • rising: Trigger on rising edge
  • falling: Trigger on falling edge
  • both: Trigger on both edges
  • none: Disable interrupt on both edges

Unexport GPIO0

# echo 34 > /sys/class/gpio/unexport

Test

GPIO0 and GPIO1 are taken as an example:

  • Connect GPIO0 and GPIO1
  • Export GPIO0 and GPIO1
# echo 34 > /sys/class/gpio/export
# echo 35 > /sys/class/gpio/export
  • Set GPIO 1 to output
# echo "out" > /sys/class/gpio/gpio34/direction
  • Set GPIO 2 to input
# echo "in" > /sys/class/gpio/gpio35/direction
  • Change GPIO 0 to 1 and read GPIO 2 value
# echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio34/value
# cat /sys/class/gpio/gpio35/value 
1
  • Change GPIO 0 to 0 and read GPIO 2 value
# echo 0 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio34/value
# cat /sys/class/gpio/gpio35/value 
0