Difference between revisions of "How to use GPIO"
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= Test = | = Test = | ||
− | + | '''Export GPIO then you can use control GPIO from user space through sysfs.''' | |
− | |||
− | Export GPIO then you can use control GPIO from | ||
− | Export | + | Export GPIO0 |
− | <pre># echo | + | <pre># echo 34 > /sys/class/gpio/export |
</pre> | </pre> | ||
Set GPIO direction to in/out | Set GPIO direction to in/out | ||
− | <pre># echo "out" > /sys/class/gpio/ | + | <pre># echo "out" > /sys/class/gpio/gpio34/direction |
</pre> | </pre> | ||
Set GPIO value 0/1 if GPIO pin define is output | Set GPIO value 0/1 if GPIO pin define is output | ||
− | <pre># echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/ | + | <pre># echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio34/value |
</pre> | </pre> | ||
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Note:You have to configure GPIO to input | Note:You have to configure GPIO to input | ||
− | <pre># echo "rising" > /sys/class/gpio/ | + | <pre># echo "rising" > /sys/class/gpio/gpio34/edge |
</pre> | </pre> | ||
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*none: Disable interrupt on both edges | *none: Disable interrupt on both edges | ||
− | Unexport | + | Unexport GPIO0 |
− | <pre># echo | + | <pre># echo 34 > /sys/class/gpio/unexport |
</pre> | </pre> | ||
'''Test''' | '''Test''' | ||
− | GPIO1 | + | GPIO0 and GPIO1 are taken as an example: |
− | *Connect GPIO1 | + | *Connect GPIO0 and GPIO1 |
− | *Export GPIO1 | + | *Export GPIO0 and GPIO1 |
− | <pre># echo | + | <pre># echo 34 > /sys/class/gpio/export |
− | # echo | + | # echo 35 > /sys/class/gpio/export |
</pre> | </pre> | ||
*Set GPIO 1 to output | *Set GPIO 1 to output | ||
− | <pre># echo "out" > /sys/class/gpio/ | + | <pre># echo "out" > /sys/class/gpio/gpio34/direction |
</pre> | </pre> | ||
*Set GPIO 2 to input | *Set GPIO 2 to input | ||
− | <pre># echo "in" > /sys/class/gpio/ | + | <pre># echo "in" > /sys/class/gpio/gpio35/direction |
</pre> | </pre> | ||
− | *Change | + | *Change GPIO 0 to 1 and read GPIO 2 value |
− | <pre># echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/ | + | <pre># echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio34/value |
− | # cat /sys/class/gpio/ | + | # cat /sys/class/gpio/gpio35/value |
1 | 1 | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
− | *Change | + | *Change GPIO 0 to 0 and read GPIO 2 value |
− | <pre># echo 0 > /sys/class/gpio/ | + | <pre># echo 0 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio34/value |
− | # cat /sys/class/gpio/ | + | # cat /sys/class/gpio/gpio35/value |
− | 0</pre> | + | 0 |
− | + | </pre> | |
− |
Latest revision as of 01:50, 6 June 2023
Configuration
The RK3399 bank/bit notation for GPIOs must be formed as "GPIO<GPIO_bank>_<gpio_bit>"
The numeric value of GPIO is calculated as follows:
32 x (gpio_bank) + gpio_bit
gpio_bit : A0~A7 0-7 B0~B7 8-15 C0~C7 16-23 D0~D7 24-31
E.g. GPIO2_B0 becomes 72
ROM-5780
GPIO Number |
GPIO formed |
Numeric Representation |
GPIO0 |
GPIO1_A2 |
34 |
GPIO1 |
GPIO1_A3 |
35 |
GPIO2 |
GPIO1_B1 |
41 |
GPIO3 |
GPIO1_B2 |
42 |
GPIO4 |
GPIO1_B5 |
45 |
GPIO5 |
GPIO1_C2 |
50 |
GPIO6 |
GPIO1_C4 |
52 |
GPIO7 |
GPIO1_C6 |
54 |
GPIO8 |
GPIO1_C7 |
55 |
GPIO9 |
GPIO2_A2 |
66 |
GPIO10 |
GPIO2_A3 |
67 |
GPIO11 |
GPIO4_C5 |
149 |
Test
Export GPIO then you can use control GPIO from user space through sysfs.
Export GPIO0
# echo 34 > /sys/class/gpio/export
Set GPIO direction to in/out
# echo "out" > /sys/class/gpio/gpio34/direction
Set GPIO value 0/1 if GPIO pin define is output
# echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio34/value
Used as IRQ signal
Note:You have to configure GPIO to input
# echo "rising" > /sys/class/gpio/gpio34/edge
- rising: Trigger on rising edge
- falling: Trigger on falling edge
- both: Trigger on both edges
- none: Disable interrupt on both edges
Unexport GPIO0
# echo 34 > /sys/class/gpio/unexport
Test
GPIO0 and GPIO1 are taken as an example:
- Connect GPIO0 and GPIO1
- Export GPIO0 and GPIO1
# echo 34 > /sys/class/gpio/export # echo 35 > /sys/class/gpio/export
- Set GPIO 1 to output
# echo "out" > /sys/class/gpio/gpio34/direction
- Set GPIO 2 to input
# echo "in" > /sys/class/gpio/gpio35/direction
- Change GPIO 0 to 1 and read GPIO 2 value
# echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio34/value # cat /sys/class/gpio/gpio35/value 1
- Change GPIO 0 to 0 and read GPIO 2 value
# echo 0 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio34/value # cat /sys/class/gpio/gpio35/value 0