Difference between revisions of "UIO-4030 user guide"

Latest revision as of 04:38, 4 August 2022

資源特性(Features)

• NXP Arm® Cortex®-A53 i.MX8M Plus Quad/Dual up to 1.8 GHz
• Onboard LPDDR4 4 GB / 6 GB, 4000MT/s memory
• HDMI 1920x1080 at 60Hz, 1 Single or 1 Dual Channel 24 bit LVDS (or 1 4-Lane MIPI-DSI by BOM Option)
• 1 4-wire RS-232/422/485, 1 USB3.2 Gen1 By 1, 1 USB2.0, 1 Micro SD, 1 Mic. in / Line out
• 1 mini-PCIe for 3G/4G, 1 M.2 2230 Key E Slot
• Supports Yocto Linux and Android
• Support I/O Expansions boards by UIO40-Express

訂購資訊(Ordering Information)

规格（Specifications）

接口布局和尺寸(Layout and Sizes)

接口布局圖 Board Dimension Layout 

 'Connector List'

接口引脚定義 (Pin definitions)

• BLP1 
• BLP2
• VDD1
• SW1
• BAT (RTC Battery CONN.)
• BL1 (LVDS Backlight 1)
• BL2 (LVDS Backlight 2)
• COM1 (COM + CAN Pin Header): (default as debug console)
• CSI1 (MIPI-CSI Camera Input 1)
• CSI2 (MIPI-CSI Camera Input 2)
• DCIN/ DCIN1 (12V DC Power Input by DC Jack/ by Pin Header)
• HDMI (HDMI CONN.)
• LAN1 (Ethernet eth0)
• LAN2 (Ethernet eth1)
• LOUT (Line Out Pin Header)
• LVDS (LVDS CONN.)
• M2 (M.2 Key E CONN.)
• MIC (MIC In Pin Header)
• MPCIE (Mini-PCIe CONN.)
• RST (Reset Button)
• SD (SD Slot)
• SIM (SIM Slot)
• UIO1 (UIO40-Express Pin Header 1)
• UIO2 (UIO40-Express Pin Header 2)
• USB 1 (USB 3.2 Gen 1 on TOP + USB 2.0 on BOT)
• LED

 机械尺寸  (Mechanical Characteristics)

快速入门 (Quick Start)

系统下载 (OS Download)

'Linux系统 (Linux OS)'   

• Baidu link for imx6 Yocto 2.5 BSP and Image Password：ra18
• Dropbox link for imx6 Yocto 2.5 BSP and Image
• Downloads 2.5

 Linux 燒錄方法 (Linux Flash eMMC Method)

1. 確認SD 在Ubuntu 電腦中的代號

2. 先將鏡像燒錄到SD Card 中( Create a bootable SD card ) 

'

3.設定終端機(Set Debug Terminal) 

Debug 串口調試 (Debug port Setting)

以 Tera Term  为例介绍如何使用串口调试功能

   Baud Rate波特率：115200
   Data 数据位：8
   Parity 奇偶校验：无
   Stop 停止位：1
   Flow Control流控：无

Tera Term Tool 

Check the Sriel port in Device Manager (查看PC端的串口号)：

if you can not identify the Serial device , please check your serial driver. 

4. 將SD card 插入機器 

5. 檢查撥碼開關  ( 1 ON , 2 OFF) 

6. 接上Debug Cable 

7. 打開電源 

8. 由終端機進入系統 

9. 燒錄鏡像到 eMMC flash 

將3430A1AIM20LIV90146_DualQuad_flash_tool.tgz 複製到U盤中,插入機器的USB Port 

在系統中 ,確認USB中燒錄資料 

在根目錄下 ,解壓縮 

在mk_Inand 資料夾中執行 ./mksd-linux.sh 

10. 移除SD 卡,從eMMC 開機. 

Linux系统的基本使用(Linux System Basic Operating Method)

載入預設值由uboot 設定(Load Default Setting in Uboot )

1. 開機時 在五秒內按下空白鍵 ,進入Uboot 

2. Command : 

    env default -a 

    saveenv 

    reset   

顯示設定 (Display  Setting ) 

 預設值為: HDMI 輸出

乙太網路使用方法(Ethernent Testing Method)

Command : ifconfig 

Command: Ping 8.8.8.8 

WiFi & BT 使用方法(WIFI & Bluetooth Testing Method)

M.2 module (EWM-W162M201E) - WIFI / BT Function 
WIFI 

$ ifconfig mlan0 up
$ wpa_passphrase ${SSID} ${WPA_KEY} > /tmp/wpa.conf
$ wpa_supplicant -BDwext -imlan0 -c/tmp/wpa.conf
$ udhcpc -b -i mlan0

BlueTooth 

$ /usr/libexec/bluetooth/bluetoothd -C &
$ hciconfig hci0 up
$ bluetoothctl
$ discoverable on
$ pairable on
$ scan on
[NEW] FC:18:3C:8D:75:F4 Device ID 
$ scan off
$ pair FC:18:3C:8D:75:F4
$ connect FC:18:3C:8D:75:F4

3G使用方法(3G Testing Method)

Command:
3G (Telit HE910D) 
pppd connect 'chat -v -s -t 10 "" "AT" "" "ATDT*99#" "CONNECT" ""' user username password password /dev/ttyACM3 460800 nodetach crtscts debug usepeerdns defaultroute & 

USB 測試方式(USB Test metod )

USB 

Insert a USB disk

usb 1-1.2: new high-speed USB device number 4 using ci_hdrc
usb-storage 1-1.2:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
scsi2 : usb-storage 1-1.2:1.0
scsi 2:0:0:0: Direct-Access     Generic- SD/MMC           1.00 PQ: 0 ANSI: 0 CCS
sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] 3862528 512-byte logical blocks: (1.97 GB/1.84 GiB)
sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] No Caching mode page found
sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Assuming drive cache: write through
sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] No Caching mode page found
sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Assuming drive cache: write through
sda: sda1
sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] No Caching mode page found
sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Assuming drive cache: write through
sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Attached SCSI removable disk

串口使用方法(Serial Port Operating Method)

RS-232 Test 

Command : stty -F /dev/ttymxc1 115200
          echo Serial Port Test > /dev/ttymxc1

RS-422 setting

echo 134 > /sys/class/gpio/export
echo 135 > /sys/class/gpio/export
echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio1/direction
echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio2/direction
echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio1/value
echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio2/value 

RS-422 test 

Command : stty -F /dev/ttymxc1 115200
          echo Serial Port Test > /dev/ttymxc1

RS-485 setting 

echo 134 > /sys/class/gpio/export
echo 135 > /sys/class/gpio/export
echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio1/direction
echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio2/direction
echo 0 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio1/value
echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio2/value 

RS-485 test 

Command : stty -F /dev/ttymxc1 115200
          echo Serial Port Test > /dev/ttymxc1

遠程訪問及文件傳輸(Remote Access and File Transimmion)

              查看主板IP位址 ( Chech IP Address )：​

        Command : ifconfig

Windows下SSH访问及文件传输

SSH Remote Log into Device 

• SSH远程登录,以putty选择putty.exe(或者使用Xshell、SecureCRT等类似软件)
• 需要设置远程设备的IP、通讯端口(默认22)、通讯方式，登录后验证用户名密码

通用方法(General Method)

查看CPU温度(Check CPU Temperature)

    root@imx8qxprom5620a1:/# cat /sys/devices/virtual/thermal/thermal_zone0/temp 44600

    # 或者直接以度爲單位顯示 echo $[$(cat /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone0/temp)/1000]° >>> 45°

查看CPU频率(Check CPU Frequency)

           cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/cpuinfo_cur_freq 
           >> 900000
           cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/cpuinfo_max_freq    
           >> 1200000

查看内存容量(Check Memory Capacity)

root@imx8qxprom5620a1:/# busybox free -m
             total       used       free     shared    buffers     cached
Mem:       1794920     516080    1278840      17252      9852        80292
-/+ buffers/cache:     425936    1368984
Swap:            0          0          0

查看存储容量(Check Storage Capacity)

root@imx8qxprom5620a1:/# busybox df -h
Filesystem                Size      Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/root                13.4G      1.7G     11.1G  13% /
devtmpfs                395.8M      4.0K    395.8M   0% /dev
tmpfs                   876.4M         0    876.4M   0% /dev/shm
tmpfs                   876.4M     16.5M    859.9M   2% /run
tmpfs                   876.4M         0    876.4M   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
tmpfs                   876.4M      4.0K    876.4M   0% /tmp
tmpfs                   876.4M    280.0K    876.2M   0% /var/volatile
/dev/mmcblk0p2           13.6G      1.7G     11.3G  13% /run/media/mmcblk0p2
/dev/mmcblk0p1           63.9M     23.4M     40.5M  37% /run/media/mmcblk0p1
/dev/mmcblk1p1           63.9M     23.4M     40.5M  37% /run/media/mmcblk1p1
tmpfs                   175.3M     88.0K    175.2M   0% /run/user/0
root@imx8qxprom5620a1:/#

 網路Ping測試(Ping Network Testing)

     ping 8.8.8.8
     PING 8.8.8.8 (8.8.8.8) 56(84) bytes of data.
     64 bytes from 8.8.8.8: icmp_seq=1 ttl=54 time=2.10 ms
     64 bytes from 8.8.8.8: icmp_seq=2 ttl=54 time=2.10 ms

設置RTC (RTC Setting) 

RTC : 
$ date MMDDhhmm[[CC]YY][.ss]
$ hwclock -w
$ ntpdate tw.pool.ntp.org

Audio 測試

Line out : 
$ aplay -D plughw:0,0 Advantech.wav
MIC in : 
$ arecord -t wav -c 1 -r 44100 -d 10 test.wav 

 Display (LVDS:800x480)設置         

U-boot command : 
setenv mmcargs setenv bootargs console=${console},${baudrate} ${smp} root=${mmcroot} ${bootargs} video=mxcfb0:dev=ldb,800x480M@60,if=RGB24

Linux BSP編譯方法(Linux BSP Compile Method)

Yocto 3.0