RSB-3810 user guide Ubuntu22.04

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Contents

產品介紹(Product introduction )

產品特性(Product Features)

  • MediaTek Genio 1200 4核心A78和4核心A55
  • 內建LPDDR4 8GB,4000MT/s記憶體
  • HDMI 4k60fps,1 x 雙通道24位元LVDS
  • 1 x 4線RS-232/422/485,2 x USB3.2 Gen1 By 1,2 x USB2.0,1 x Micro SD,1 x Mic. in / Line out
  • 1 x M.2 3052 Key B for 5G,1 x M.2 2230 Key E Slot for WiFi/BT
  • 支援UIO40-Express I/O板擴充
  • 支援Ubuntu Linux和Android

 

產品官網連結(Product official website link)

RSB-3810

 

硬件接口說明(Hardware interface introduction)

接口布局和尺寸(Layout and Sizes)

RSB-3810 接口布局圖 Board Dimension Layout

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Jumper list:

BL0 Backlight Power Select for LVDS0 (Default 5V)
VDD0 LVDS VDD (Default 3.3V)

 

Connectot list:

BAT RTC Battery CONN
BL0 LVDS Backlight
COM1 Debug Console + RS232/RS485
CSI0 MIPI-CSI Camera Input 0
CSI1 MIPI-CSI Camera Input 1
CSI2 MIPI-CSI Camera Input 2
DCIN/DCIN1 12V DC Power Input by DC Jack/ by Pin Header
HDMI HDMI CONN
LVDS0 LVDS Channel 0 CONN
LVDS1 LVDS Channel 1 CONN
M2 M.2 Key E CONN
MIC MIC In Pin Header
M2B M.2 Key B CONN
RST Reset Button
SD SD Slot
SIM SIM Slot
UIO1 UIO40-Express Pin Header 1
UIO2 UIO40-Express Pin Header 2
USB1 USB CONN. (USB 3.2 Gen 1 on TOP + USB 2.0 on BOT)
DL_KEY Download Key

 

接口引脚定義 (Pin definitions)

机械尺寸 (Mechanical Characteristics)

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快速入门 (Quick Start)

系统下载 (OS Download)

Ubuntu recovery image

 

Debug port 連接與設定(Debug Port Connection and Setting)

1. RSB-3810 debug port is shared with COM1. Please connect the debug console cable 1700034345-01 & 1700019474. Then connect the USB-to-RS232 Cable to your PC terminal. Connect the cable to COM1 pin header to the nearby the HDMI connector.

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2. RSB-3810 can communicate with a host server using serial cables. Common serial communication programs such as HyperTerminal, Tera Term or PuTTY can be used in such applications. The example demonstrated below describes the serial terminal setup using Tera Term on a Windows host: Open Tera Term on your Windows PC, set the Baud rate to 921600.


燒錄方法 (Flash eMMC Method)

Recovery Ubuntu:

Prepare:

  1. Prepare a Ubuntu 22.04 recovery image.
  2. Follow the link to install the MediaTek flash tool “genio-tools on a Ubuntu 22.04 x86 PC.
  3. USB typeA to typeA cable
  4. USB typeA port, download and reset button information (screenshot below mark by color red)

RTENOTITLERSB-3810-download-reset.png

Flash steps:

  1. To connect USB typeA to typeA cable to the host computert and the RSB-3810 typeA port
  2. To extract the Ubuntu recovery image:
  3. cd recovery package
  4. Run "genio-flash"
  5. Turn the RSB-3810 board power on
  6. press Download button and hold it
  7. Press and release the reset button
  8. Release the Download button after the tool outputs "< waiting for any device >"
  9. The flash tool will continue to flash recovery image.

RSB-3810U-genio-flash.pngRSB-3810U-download-reset.png

RSB-3810U-release-download.pngRSB-3810U-flash-successfully.png

Linux系统的基本使用(Linux System Basic Operating Method)

I2C Setting (RSB-3810)

Step 1: install required software
sudo apt update
sudo apt install i2c-tools
Step 2: check if the devices are on the specified bus
sudo i2cdetect -y -r 4

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Display Setting (RSB-3810)

HDMI TX:

Single Display HDMI (default)
u-boot:

setenv DISPLAY hdmi.dtbo
saveenv
reset

Dual Channel LVDS panel G215HVN0
u-boot:

setenv DISPLAY lvds0.dtbo
saveenv
reset

ubuntu: (root permission)

sudo i2cset -f -y 2 0x20 0x81 0x0b b
sudo i2cset -f -y 2 0x20 0x84 0x01 b
sudo i2cset -f -y 2 0x20 0x85 0x00 b
sudo i2cset -f -y 2 0x20 0xe8 0x01 0x78 0x45 0x56 i
sudo reboot

Single Channel LVDS panel G070VW01
u-boot:

setenv DISPLAY lvds2.dtbo
saveenv
reset

ubuntu: (root permission)

sudo i2cset -f -y 2 0x20 0x81 0x00 b
sudo i2cset -f -y 2 0x20 0x84 0x05 b
sudo i2cset -f -y 2 0x20 0x85 0x02 b
sudo i2cset -f -y 2 0x20 0xe8 0x01 0x78 0x45 0x56 i
sudo reboot

Dual Display HDMI + Dual Channel LVDS panel G215HVN0
u-boot:

setenv DISPLAY hdmi.dtbo lvds0.dtbo
saveenv
reset

ubuntu:

sudo i2cset -f -y 2 0x20 0x81 0x0b b
sudo i2cset -f -y 2 0x20 0x84 0x01 b
sudo i2cset -f -y 2 0x20 0x85 0x00 b
sudo i2cset -f -y 2 0x20 0xe8 0x01 0x78 0x45 0x56 i
sudo reboot

HDMI + Single Channel LVDS panel G070VW01
u-boot:

setenv DISPLAY hdmi.dtbo lvds2.dtbo
saveenv
reset

ubuntu:

sudo i2cset -f -y 2 0x20 0x81 0x00 b
sudo i2cset -f -y 2 0x20 0x84 0x05 b
sudo i2cset -f -y 2 0x20 0x85 0x02 b
sudo i2cset -f -y 2 0x20 0xe8 0x01 0x78 0x45 0x56 i
sudo reboot

 

Audio使用方法(Audio Testing Method):

HDMI Audio

TX: Setting-->Sound-->Output Device: HDMI/DP output - Build-in Audio-->Test

Line-Out/Speaker

TX: Setting-->Sound-->Output Device: Earphone speaker - Build-in Audio-->Test

Mic-In

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:audio-recorder/ppa
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ubuntuhandbook1/audio-recorder
sudo apt install audio-recorder

Source: Build-in Audio Earphone microphone +

 

M.2使用方法(M.2 Testing Method): 

KeyE:

PCIe 3.0

lspci # WIFI

USB 2.0

lsusb # Bluetooth
sudo cat /sys/kernel/debug/usb/devices

KeyB:

USB 3.0

lsusb # 5G
  • WiFi

Setting-->Network

ifconfig
ping -c4 8.8.8.8
  • Bluetooth

Setting-->Bluetooth

  • 5G
mmcli --list-modems
mmcli -m 0

 

Serial port使用方法(Serial port Testing Method):

Use the on-board UART (/dev/ttyS2) as example

  • RS-232 Loopback Test:

1. Setting:

sudo bash -c "
echo 328 > /sys/class/gpio/export 2> /dev/null
echo 327 > /sys/class/gpio/export 2> /dev/null
echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio328/direction
echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio327/direction
# default settings
echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio328/value
echo 0 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio327/value
"

2. Test:

# sudo stty -F /dev/ttyS2 -echo -onlcr 115200 raw
# echo "RS-232 test" | sudo tee /dev/ttyS2 > /dev/null
  • RS-422 Test:

1. Setting:

Adam-4520 RX- <--> DB9 Pin 1
Adam-4520 RX+ <--> DB9 Pin 2
Adam-4520 TX- <--> DB9 Pin 4
Adam-4520 TX+ <--> DB9 Pin 3

sudo bash -c "
echo 328 > /sys/class/gpio/export 2> /dev/null
echo 327 > /sys/class/gpio/export 2> /dev/null
echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio328/direction
echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio327/direction
echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio328/value
echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio327/value
"

2. Test:

# sudo stty -F /dev/ttyS2 speed 115200 ignbrk -brkint -icrnl -imaxbel -opost -onlcr -isig -icanon -iexten -echo -echoe -echok -echoctl -echoke 
# echo "RS-422 Test" > /dev/ttyS2
  • RS-485 Test:

1. Setting:
Adam-4520 Data- <--> DB9 Pin 1
Adam-4520 Data+ <--> DB9 Pin 2

sudo bash -c "
echo 328 > /sys/class/gpio/export 2> /dev/null
echo 327 > /sys/class/gpio/export 2> /dev/null
echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio328/direction
echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio327/direction
echo 0 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio328/value
echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio327/value
"

2. Test:

# sudo stty -F /dev/ttyS2 speed 115200 ignbrk -brkint -icrnl -imaxbel -opost -onlcr -isig -icanon -iexten -echo -echoe -echok -echoctl -echoke 
# echo "RS-485 Test" > /dev/ttyS2

I2C使用方法(I2C Test Method):

Step 1: Check i2c device

Step 2: I2c set and get

console:/ # i2cdetect -y -a 4

 

USB: USB disk test (USB 2.0/ USB 3.2 Gen 1 By 1 port)

check if the USB device is mount automatically

# lsblk

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if USB device is not mount automatically

# use /dev/sda1 as example
# sudo mkdir -p /mnt/tmp
# sudo mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/tmp

 


RTC使用方法(RTC Test Method):

Step 1: Set system time to current, then write to RTC

# date 113009362023 && hwclock -w && date

Step 2: Set one incorrect time, then read time from RTC to verify

# date 113009362023 && hwclock -r

Step 3: Restore the RTC time to system time

# date 113009362023 && hwclock -r

 

eMMC/SD/SPI flash使用方法(eMMC/SD/SPI flash Testing Method):

SD

lsusb -t # get correct device node, use /dev/mmcblk1p1 as example
sudo mkdir -p /mnt/tmp
sudo mount /dev/ mmcblk1p1 /mnt/tmp

eMMC
Ubuntu OS here

Ethernet使用方法(Ethernet Testing Method):

Step 1: Check the Ethernet device

# ifconfig

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Step 2: Connect the cable and ping test (eg. Eth0)

# ping -c4 8.8.8.8

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GPIO使用方法(GPIO Testing Method):

  • GPIO Pins:

UIO Extension 1(UIO1):

Pin Numbers
GPIO2 315
GPIO4 316

UIO Extension2 (UIO2):

Pin Numbers
GPIO5 317
GPIO6 318
GPIO7 319
GPIO8 320
GPIO9 321
GPIO10 322
GPIO11 323 or 408
GPIO12 324 or 409
  • GPIO Loopback Test (Using GPIO2 and GPIO4 as examples):

Step 1: Connect GPIO2 and GPIO4
Step 2: Export GPIO interface

  1. echo 315 > /sys/class/gpio/export
    # echo 316 > /sys/class/gpio/export

Step 3: Set GPIO direction

  1. echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio1/direction
    # echo in > /sys/class/gpio/gpio2/direction

Step 4: Read value and set output value than check

  1. cat /sys/class/gpio/gpio2/value 0
    # echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio1/value
    # cat /sys/class/gpio/gpio2/value
    1


Watchdog使用方法(Watchdog Testing Method):

  • Internal Watchdog:

System will reboot after 30 sec

# echo 1 | sudo tee /dev/watchdog # or /dev/watchdog0
  • External Watchdog:

System will reboot after 60 sec

# echo 1 | sudo tee /dev/watchdog1

LED ON/OFF 使用方法(LED ONOFF Testing Method):

LED ON:

# echo 255 | sudo tee /sys/class/leds/user/brightness

LED OFF:

# echo 0 | sudo tee /sys/class/leds/user/brightness



UIO-4030使用方法(UIO-4030 Testing Method):

1 UART(COM_3) # stty -F /dev/ttyS3 -echo -onlcr 921600 raw
# cat /dev/ttyS3 &
# echo "Serial Port Test" > /dev/ttyS3
or
#microcom -s 921600 -X /dev/ttyS3
2 GPIO

4 DI & 4 DO Pins (UIO Extension_UIO2)
input pin#5: gpio 317 
output pin#6: gpio 318 
input pin#7: gpio 319
output pin#8: gpio 320
input pin#9: gpio 321
output pin#10: gpio 322
input pin#11: gpio 323
output pin#12: gpio 324

(Note: gpio 323 & gpio 324 need to set the gpio 345 to high)

3 RS-485(COM_4) Test RS-485 with Adam-4520. Adam-4520 Pin Data- and Pin
Data+ connect to UIO-4030 COM_4 Pin 1 and Pin 2.
# stty -F /dev/ttyUSB0 speed 115200 ignbrk -brkint -icrnl - imaxbel -opost -onlcr -isig -icanon -iexten -echo -echoe -echok -echoctl -echoke
# cat /dev/ttyUSB0 &
# echo "Serial Test" > /dev/ttyUSB0
4 EEPROM # echo -n $'\x06\x05\x04\x03\x02\x01' > /data/test1
# dd if=/data/test1 of=/sys/bus/i2c/devices/3-0050/eeprom # dd if=/sys/bus/i2c/devices/3-0050/eeprom of=/data/test2 conv=fsync

 

UIO-4032使用方法(UIO-4032 Testing Method):

1

UART

COM_3:ttyS3

COM_4:ttyS1

# stty -F /dev/ttyS3 -echo -onlcr 921600 raw
# cat /dev/ttyS3 &
# echo "Serial Port Test" > /dev/ttyS3 or
# microcom -s 921600 -X /dev/ttyS3 # cat /dev/ttyS3 &
# stty -F /dev/ttyS1 -echo -onlcr 921600 raw # cat /dev/ttyS1 &
# echo "Serial Port Test" > /dev/ttyS1
or
# microcom -s 921600 -X /dev/ttyS1
2 USB USB disk write/read/verify pattern
3 Ethernet # ifconfig
# ping 8.8.8.8
4 EEPROM # echo -n $'\x06\x05\x04\x03\x02\x01' > /data/test1
# dd if=/data/test1 of=/sys/bus/i2c/devices/3-0050/eeprom
# dd if=/sys/bus/i2c/devices/3-0050/eeprom of=/data/test2 conv=fsync

 

UIO-4034使用方法(UIO-4034 Testing Method):

1

UART

COM_3:ttyS3

COM_4:ttyS1

$ stty -F /dev/ttyS3 -echo -onlcr 921600 raw
$ cat /dev/ttyS3 &
$ echo "Serial Port Test" > /dev/ttyS3
or
$ microcom -s 921600 -X /dev/ttyS3
$ stty -F /dev/ttyS1 -echo -onlcr 921600 raw
$ cat /dev/ttyS1 &
$ echo "Serial Port Test" > /dev/ttyS1
or
$ microcom -s 921600 -X /dev/ttyS1
2 CAN Bus

NA

3 EEPROM # echo -n $'\x06\x05\x04\x03\x02\x01' > /data/test1
# dd if=/data/test1 of=/sys/bus/i2c/devices/3-0050/eeprom
# dd if=/sys/bus/i2c/devices/3-0050/eeprom of=/data/test2 conv=fsync



UIO-4036使用方法(UIO-4036 Testing Method):

(Note: Please contact Advantech to get the kernel packages for enabling the UIO-4036 Ethernet switch)

UIO-4036_hardware_enabled:

1 LAN Switch # ifconfig
# ping 8.8.8.8
2 EEPROM # echo -n $'\x06\x05\x04\x03\x02\x01' > /data/test1
# dd if=/data/test1 of=/sys/bus/i2c/devices/3-0050/eeprom
# dd if=/sys/bus/i2c/devices/3-0050/eeprom of=/data/test2 conv=fsync

UIO-4038使用方法(UIO-4038 Testing Method):

1 LAN0(WAN) # ifconfig
2 LAN # ping 192.168.100.1
3 EEPROM # echo -n $'\x06\x05\x04\x03\x02\x01' > /data/test1
# dd if=/data/test1 of=/sys/bus/i2c/devices/3-0050/eeprom
# dd if=/sys/bus/i2c/devices/3-0050/eeprom of=/data/test2 conv=fsync

 


UIO-4040使用方法(UIO-4040 Testing Method):

1 SSD
  1. SSD disk write/read/verify pattern

Disk /dev/sda: 119.24 GiB, 128035676160 bytes, 250069680 sectors
Disk model: UIO-4040
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

2 EEPROM # echo -n $'\x06\x05\x04\x03\x02\x01' > /data/test1
# dd if=/data/test1 of=/sys/bus/i2c/devices/3-0050/eeprom
# dd if=/sys/bus/i2c/devices/3-0050/eeprom of=/data/test2 conv=fsync

 




安裝AI SDK使用方法(Install AI SDK):

Install AI SDK

Install Genio Hardware Support Packages

AI Processor Drivers

HDMI-RX

Install Mediatek hdmirx-tool:

$ sudo apt-add-repository ppa:mediatek-genio/genio-public
$ sudo apt install mediatek-apusys-firmware-genio1200
$ sudo apt install mediatek-hdmirx-tool

 


通用方法(General Method)

讀取溫度(Read Thermal):

$ i=0 ; while $i -lt 18 ; do (type=`cat /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone$i/type` ; temp=`cat /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone$i/temp` ; echo "$i $type : $temp"); i=$((i+1));done ; sleep 0.1;

loop:

$ while; do i=0 ; while $i -lt 18 ; do (type=`cat /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone$i/type` ; temp=`cat /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone$i/temp` ; echo "$i $type : $temp"); i=$((i+1));done ; sleep 0.1; done
  • thermal_zone0通常會是soc_max :會取soc內部最高的溫度當作數值(Use the highest thermal in the SOC)
  • cpu_big1-4對應的就會是A78 (Should A78 1-4 core)<u5:p></u5:p>
  • cpu_little1-4對應的就會是A55 (Should A55 1~4 core)<u5:p></u5:p>

 

BSP編譯方法(BSP Compile Method)

NA