Connectivity/Agent Communication Protocol in MQTT

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Overview

Introduction for "WISEAgent communication protocol". WISEAgent communication protocol is base on standard MQTT protocol. We also define Advantech IoT Topic and message in JSON format. Follow standard to design our [Sensor Format in JSON ]

Protocol

Connect

  • Description: Agent Client sends the "Connect Info" to RMM Server for on-line notification.
  • Type: Info
  • Direction: Agent -> Server
  • Topic: /cagent/admin/<devID>/agentinfoack
  • QoS: 2
  • Retained: 0
  • Payload:
{
  "susiCommData": {
    	"devID":"0017000E40000001",
    	"hostname":"AAA",
    	"sn":"0017000E40000001",
    	"mac":"0017000E40000001",
    	"version":"3.1.23",
    	"type":"SenHub",
    	"product":"WISE-1020",
    	"manufacture":"",
    	"status":"1",
    	"commCmd":1,
    	"requestID":30002,
    	"agentID":"0017000E40000001",
    	"handlerName":"general",
    	"sendTS":160081026
   }
}

Disconnect

  • Description: Agent Client sends the "Disconnect Info" to Server for off-line notification.
  • Type: Info
  • Direction: Agent -> Server
  • Topic: /cagent/admin/<devID>/agentinfoack
  • QoS: 2
  • Retained: 0
  • Payload:
{
  "susiCommData": {
    	"devID":"0017000E40000001",
    	"hostname":"AAA",
    	"sn":"0017000E40000001",
    	"mac":"0017000E40000001",
    	"version":"3.1.23",
    	"type":"SenHub",
    	"product":"WISE-1020",
    	"manufacture":"",
    	"status":"0",
    	"commCmd":1,
    	"requestID":30002,
    	"agentID":"0017000E40000001",
    	"handlerName":"general",
    	"sendTS":160081026
   }
}

Will Message

  • Description: While Client lost connection or keep-alive timeout, the will message will send to the client that subscribe the topic
  • Type: Info
  • Direction: Agent -> Broker
  • Topic: /cagent/admin/devId/willmessage
  • QoS: 0
  • Retained: 0
  • Payload:
{
    "susiCommData": {
        "devID": "000014DAE996BE04",
        "hostname": "PC001104",
        "sn": "14DAE996BE04",
        "mac": "14DAE996BE04",
        "version": "1.0.0.0",
        "type": "IPC",
        "product": "",
        "manufacture": "",
        "account": "anonymous",
        "password": "",
        "status": 0,
        "commCmd": 1,
        "requestID": 21,
        "agentID": "000014DAE996BE04",
        "handlerName": "general",
        "sendTS": 1423536737
    }
}

OS Info

  • Description: Agent Client sends the OS Info" to RMM Server for device OS information.
  • Type: Info
  • Direction: Agent -> Server
  • Topic: /cagent/admin/<devID>/agentactionreq
  • QoS: 0
  • Retained: 0
  • Payload:
{
  "susiCommData":{
     "osInfo":
      {
        "cagentVersion":"3.1.23",
        "cagentType":"IoTGW",
        "osVersion":"SnailOS",
        "biosVersion":"",
        "platformName":"",
        "processorName":"SnailGW",
        "osArch":"SnailX86",
        "totalPhysMemKB":123,
        "macs":"000E40ABCDEF",
        "IP":"192.168.0.100"
     },
     "commCmd":116,
     "requestID":109,
     "agentID":"0000000E40ABCDEF",
     "handlerName":"general",
     "sendTS":1466730390
   }
}


Info or Update Device's Capability

  • Description: Agent will send it's capability to Server for description all resource.
  • Type: Auto update
  • Direction: Agent-> Server
  • Topic: /cagent/admin/<devID>/agentactionreq
  • QoS: 0
  • Retained: 0
  • Payload: 

Example: SenHub's Capability

{
  "susiCommData":{
    "infoSpec": {
        "SenHub": {
            "SenData": {"e":[ {"n":"Temperature","u":"Cel","v":0.000000,"min":-100.000000,"max":200.000000,"asm":"r","type":"d","rt":"ucum.Cel","st":"ipso","exten":""},
                              {"n":"Humidity","u":"%","v":0.000000,"min":0.000000,"max":100.000000,"asm":"r","type":"d","rt":"ucum.%","st":"ipso","exten":""},
                              {"n":"GPIO1","u":"","bv":0,"min":0.000000,"max":1.000000,"asm":"r","type":"b","rt":"","st":"ipso","exten":""},
                              {"n":"GPIO2","u":"","bv":0,"min":0.000000,"max":1.000000,"asm":"r","type":"b","rt":"","st":"ipso","exten":""}
                            ],
            "bn":"SenData"
            },
            "Info": {"e":[{"n":"Name","sv":"SenHub1","asm":"rw"},
                          {"n":"sw","sv":"1.0.00","asm":"r"}
                         ],
            "bn":"Info"
           },
           "Net": {"e":[{"n":"sw","sv":"1.0.00","asm":"r"},
                        {"n":"Neighbor","sv":"","asm":"r"},
                        {"n":"Health","v":"100.000000","asm":"r"}
                       ],
            "bn":"Net"
           }
       }
   },
   "commCmd":2052,
   "requestID":2001,
   "agentID":"0017000E40000001",
   "handlerName":"general",
   "sendTS":160081024
  }
}

Eable Auto Update 

  • Description: Server can send start auto report command to Agent
  • Type: Auto report
  • Direction: Server -> Agent
  • Topic: /cagent/admin/<device>/agentcallbackreq
  • Broadcast Topic: /cagent/admin/broadcast/agentctrl
  • QoS: 0
  • Retained: 0
  • Payload:
{
   "susiCommData": {
      "commCmd": 2053,
      "requestItems": {"All":{}},
      "autoUploadIntervalSec": 10,
      "handlerName": "general"
   }
}
  • Description: Agent reply 
  • Type: Reply of auto report command
  • Direction: Server -> Agent
  • Topic: /cagent/admin/<device>/agentactionreq
  • QoS: 0
  • Retained: 0
  • Payload:
{
  "susiCommData": {
    "result": "SUCCESS",
    "dataFlow": "general/NetMonitor",
    "seq": "70_1611629702692",
    "srcTs": 1611629702692,
    "commCmd": 2054,
    "agentID": "NetMonitor",
    "handlerName": "general",
    "sendTS": : 1611629702692
  }
}

Stope Auto Update 

  • Description: Server can send stop auto report command to Agent
  • Type: Auto update
  • Direction: Server -> Agent
  • Topic: /cagent/admin/<device>/agentcallbackreq
  • Broadcast Topic: /cagent/admin/broadcast/agentctrl
  • QoS: 0
  • Retained: 0
  • Payload:
{
  "susiCommData": {
    "requestID": 1001,
    "catalogID": 4,
    "commCmd": 2056,
    "handlerName": "general",
    "requestItems": {
      "All": {}
    }
  }
}

Auto Update Sensor Data Value

  • Description: Agent will update latest value to server.
  • Type: Auto update
  • Direction: Agent-> Server
  • Topic: /cagent/admin/<devID>/deviceinfo
  • QoS: 0
  • Retained: 0
  • Payload:
{  
  "susiCommData":{  
     "data":{  
        "SenHub":{  
           "SenData":{  
              "e":[{"n":"Temperature","v":1},
                   {"n":"Humidity","v":57},
                   {"n":"GPIO1","bv":0},
                   {"n":"GPIO2","bv":0}],
              "bn":"SenData"
           },
           "ver":1
        }
     },
     "commCmd":2055,
     "requestID":2001,
     "agentID":"0017000E40000001",
     "handlerName":"general",
     "sendTS":160081031
  }
}

Start Monitor Request

  • Description: Server send the start monitor requestto Agent to trigger a plugin to report data with reply topic.
  • Type: Auto update
  • Direction: Server -> Agent
  • Topic: /cagent/admin/<devID>/agentcallbackreq
  • QoS: 0
  • Retained: 0
  • Payload:
{
  "susiCommData": {
    "commCmd": 533,
    "catalogID": 4,
    "requestID": 10,
    "autoUploadIntervalMs": 10000,
    "autoUploadTimeoutMs": 30000
  }
}
  • Description: Agent will reply sensor data every autoUploadIntervalMs ( millisecond ) duration autoUploadTimeoutMs.
  • Type: Reply
  • Direction: Agent -> Server
  • Topic: /cagent/admin/<devID>/agentactionreq
  • QoS: 0
  • Retained: 0
  • Payload: Refer to Auto Update Sensor Data Value
{
  "susiCommData": {
    "OPCUAClient": {
      "info": {
        "bn": "info",
        "e": [
          {
            "n": "type",
            "sv": "Protocol-Converter",
            "asm": "r"
          },
          {
            "n": "name",
            "sv": "OPCUAClient",
            "asm": "r"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "commCmd": 534,
    "requestID": 30002,
    "agentID": "OPCUAClient",
    "handlerName": "OPCUAClient",
    "sendTS": 1587353254699
  }
}

Get Sensor Data

  • Description: Server can send mqtt message to get sensor data value.
  • Type: Request
  • Direction: Server -> Agent
  • Topic: /cagent/admin/<devID>/agentcallbackreq
  • QoS: 0
  • Retained: 0
  • Payload:
{  
  "susiCommData":{  
     "sessionID":"2746E3B65BAB115338B9668CDC5C35C4",
     "sensorIDList":{  
        "e":[  
           {  
              "n":"SenHub/Info/sw"
           }
        ]
     },
     "commCmd":523,
     "requestID":0,
     "agentID":"",
     "handlerName":"SenHub",
     "sendTS":1466057267
  }
}
  • Description: Agent will reply its data value.
  • Type: Reply
  • Direction: Agent -> Server
  • Topic: /cagent/admin/<devID>/agentactionreq
  • QoS: 0
  • Retained: 0
  • Payload:
{  
  "susiCommData":{  
     "commCmd":524,
     "handlerName":"SenHub",
     "sessionID":"2746E3B65BAB115338B9668CDC5C35C4",
     "sensorInfoList":{  
        "e":[  
           {  
              "n":"/Info/sw",
              "sv":"1.0.00",
              "StatusCode":200
           }
        ]
     }
  }
}

Set Sensor Data

  • Description: Server can send mqtt message to set sensor data value.
  • Type: Request
  • Direction: Server -> Agent
  • Topic: /cagent/admin/<devID>/agentcallbackreq
  • QoS: 0
  • Retained: 0
  • Payload:
{  
  "susiCommData":{  
     "sensorIDList":{  
        "e":[  
           {  
              "sv":"SenHub1",
              "n":"SenHub/Info/Name"
           }
        ]
     },
     "sessionID":"4DDF0B6DE2773176095F55E8C930507A",
     "commCmd":525,
     "requestID":0,
     "agentID":"",
     "handlerName":"SenHub",
     "sendTS":1466088605
  }
}
  • Description: Agent will reply its result.
  • Type: Reply
  • Direction: Agent -> Server
  • Topic: /cagent/admin/<devID>/agentactionreq
  • QoS: 0
  • Retained: 0
  • Payload:
{  
  "susiCommData":{  
     "commCmd":526,
     "handlerName":"SenHub",
     "sessionID":"4DDF0B6DE2773176095F55E8C930507A",
     "sensorInfoList":{  
        "e":[  
           {  
              "n":"/Info/Name",
              "sv":"SenHub1",
              "StatusCode":200
           }
        ]
     }
  }
}

EventNotify

  • Description:Event Notify
  • Type: Auto update
  • Direction: Agent -> Server
  • Topic: /cagent/admin/<devID>/eventnotify
  • QoS: ?
  • Retained: ?
  • Payload:
{  
   "susiCommData":{  
      "commCmd":2059,
      "requestID":2001,
      "agentID":"000014DAE996BE04",
      "handlerName":"general",
      "sendTS":1453356274,
      "eventnotify": {
            "subtype": "predict",
            "msg": "Hard disk long-term operation in more than 40°C or vibration environment.",
            "severity": 4,
            "handler": "HDD_PMQ",
            "extMsg": {
                "n": "WDC WD3200BUCT-63TWBY0",
                "eventID":"e2"
            }
        }  
    }
}


severity:
     Severity_Emergency = 0,
     Severity_Alert     = 1,
     Severity_Critical  = 2,
     Severity_Error     = 3,
     Severity_Warning   = 4,
     Severity_Informational = 5,
     Severity_Debug     = 6,

subtype: 
    THRESHOLD_CHECK_INFO
    THRESHOLD_CHECK_ERROR

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